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FORM 10-K FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Commodity Risk. Our major market risk exposure is the commodity pricing
applicable to our oil and natural gas production. Realized commodity prices
received for such production are primarily driven by the prevailing worldwide
price for crude oil and spot prices applicable to natural gas. The effects of
such pricing volatility are expected to continue. Our price-risk management policy permits the utilization of agreements and
financial instruments (such as futures, forward contracts, swaps and options
contracts) to mitigate price risk associated with fluctuations in oil and
natural gas prices. Below is a description of the financial instruments we have
utilized to hedge our exposure to price risk. •Price Floors – At December 31, 2007, we had in place price floors
in effect through the March 2008 contract month for oil and natural gas. The
oil price floors cover notional volumes of 639,000 barrels, with a weighted
average floor price of $71.22 per barrel. Our oil price floors in place at
December 31, 2007, are expected to cover approximately 40% to 45% of our
estimated oil production from January 2008 to March 2008. The natural gas
price floors cover notional volumes of 1,330,000 MMBtu, with a weighted
average floor price of $6.90 per MMBtu. Our natural gas price floors in
place at December 31, 2007, are expected to cover approximately 40% to 45%
of our natural gas production in February 2008 and March 2008. The fair
value of these instruments at December 31, 2007, was $0.3 million and is
recognized on the accompanying balance sheet in “Other current assets.”
There are no additional cash outflows for these price floors, as the cash
premium was paid at inception of the hedge. The maximum loss that could be
sustained on our financial statements from these price floors in 2008 would
be their fair value at December 31, 2007 of $0.3 million. Interest Rate Risk. Our senior notes and senior subordinated notes both
have fixed interest rates, so consequently we are not exposed to cash flow risk
from market interest rate changes on these notes. At December 31, 2007, we had
borrowings of $187.0 million under our credit facility, which bears a floating
rate of interest and therefore is susceptible to interest rate fluctuations. The
result of a 10% fluctuation in the bank’s base rate would constitute 73 basis
points and would not have a material adverse effect on our 2008 cash flows based
on this same level of borrowing. Income Tax Carryforwards. During 2007, the Company recorded a write-down
and valuation allowance totaling $2.6 million for capital loss carryforwards as
detailed in Note 3 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The
Company has other net tax carryforwards for federal alternative minimum tax
credits ($5.1 million) and state tax net operating loss carryforwards ($4.3
million) which in management’s judgment will more likely than not be utilized to
offset future taxable earnings. The Company’s New Zealand subsidiaries have local income tax loss carryovers,
a portion of which will offset the sales proceeds from the liquidation of
assets. We have estimated a net loss carryover asset of $33.5 million will
remain after closing of the pending transaction. In management’s judgment it is
less than more likely than not that the remaining carryover will be utilized.
Accordingly, this carryover asset has been fully offset by a valuation
allowance. Fair Value of Financial Instruments. Our financial instruments consist of
cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, bank
borrowings, and senior notes. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents,
accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the
highly liquid or short-term nature of these instruments. The fair values of the
bank borrowings approximate the carrying amounts as of December 31, 2007 and
2006, and were determined based upon variable interest rates currently available
to us for borrowings with similar terms. Based upon quoted market prices as of
December 31, 2007, the fair value of our senior notes due 2017, which were
issued during 2007, were $237.5 million, or 95.0% of face value. Based upon
quoted market prices as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, the fair values of our
senior notes due 2011 were $150.8 million, or 100.5% of face value, and $152.6
million, or 101.75% of face value. The carrying value of our senior notes due
2017 was $250.0 million at December 31, 2007. The carrying value of our senior
notes due 2011 was $150.0 million at December 31 for both 2007 and 2006. Foreign Currency Risk. We are exposed to the risk of fluctuations in
foreign currencies, most notably the New Zealand Dollar. Fluctuations in rates
between the New Zealand Dollar and U.S. Dollar may impact our financial results
from our New Zealand subsidiaries since we have receivables, liabilities,
natural gas and NGL sales contracts, and New Zealand income tax calculations,
all denominated in New Zealand Dollars. We use the U.S. Dollar as our functional
currency in New Zealand and as currency rate changes between the U.S. Dollar and
the New Zealand Dollar, we recognize transaction gains and losses in “Income
(loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes” on the accompanying
statements of income. Customer Credit Risk. We are exposed to the risk of financial
non-performance by customers. Our ability to collect on sales to our customers
is dependent on the liquidity of our customer base. To manage customer credit
risk, we monitor credit ratings of customers and seek to minimize exposure to
any one customer where other customers are readily available. Due to
availability of other purchasers, we do not believe the loss of any single oil
or natural gas customer would have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
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This page was last updated on Thursday, March 06, 2008, at 11:39:05 AM. Copyright © 1994-2008 by Swift Energy Company. |
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